An analytical model has been developed for the pile vibration and consequent sound pressure and particle velocity radiated underwater when an offshore cylindrical pile is struck...
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This report presents results of an acoustic modelling study that estimates the received sound levels at locations in the water column near a towed seismic Airgun...
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This report presents a displacement model for adult common guillemots Uria aalge rearing chicks on the Isle of May (part of Forth Islands SPA) in relation...
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This paper presents an evaluation of the classical model for determining an ensemble of the broadband source spectra of the sound generated by individual ships and...
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When measuring the response of large whales to a noise source, multiple measures of behavior are often used (e.g. horizontal movement, dive profile and surface behavior)....
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Anthropogenic underwater noise may negatively affect marine animals. Yet, while fishes are highly sensitive to sounds, effects of acoustic disturbances on fishes have not been extensively...
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Sound emissions from impact pile driving of raked piles present a significant azimuthal dependence in the radiated sound field due to the non-axisymmetric orientation of the...
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Offshore pile driving noise has gained increasing attention due to its adverse influence on marine animals. Two models are established to investigate the influence of the...
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Underwater noise from impact pile driving is studied through measurements using a vertical line array (VLA) placed at range 120m from the pile source (water depth...
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Offshore piling for wind farm construction has attracted a lot of attention in recent years due to the extremely high noise emission levels associated with such...
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