Hearing in Arctic Seals

Open Access Studies supported by the SML JIP 2018

JIP Sound and Marine Life

JIP Sound and Marine Life Programme
The Joint Industry Programme (JIP) co-sponsors research to understand the potential physical effect of sound from seismic surveys on a variety of marine mammals and fish. One area of continuing study is focused on Arctic seals, specifically spotted seals, ringed seals and bearded seals. Little research has been conducted with these marine mammals, relative to species that live in more temperate regions, and as oil and gas exploration expands into the Arctic, more information about these animals is needed to inform management decisions.

Link To Publication

Keywords: Hearing sensitivity, Seals

Similar Research

Anthropogenic sound and marine mammal health: measures of the nervous and immune systems before and after intense sound exposure

Pay-walled Journal Article 2004

Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

Romano, T. A., Keogh, M. J., Kelly, C., Feng, P., Berk, L., Schlundt, C. E., Carder, D. A. and Finneran, J. J.
Anthropogenic sound is a potential stressor for marine mammals that may affect health, as has been demonstrated in other mammals. Therefore, we have initiated investigations on...
Read More
Keywords: Inmune function, Marine mammals, Nervous system, Underwater noise

Response and Responsibility: Regulating Noise Pollution in the Marine Environment

Pay-walled Journal Article 2007

Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy

Firestone, J. and Jarvis, C.
The ocean is becoming an increasingly noisy environment. With a rise in com-mercial shipping, resource extraction activities, and military-related activities,the underwater ocean environment is a virtual...
Read More
Keywords: Policy, Underwater noise

Influences of man-made noise and other human actions on cetacean behaviour

Pay-walled Journal Article 1995

Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology

Richardson, W. J. and Wursig, B.
Behavioral reactions of cetaceans to man-made noises are highly variable, ranging from attraction (e.g. bow riding by dolphins) or no response through short-term changes in behaviour...
Read More
Keywords: Anthropogenic noise, Behaviour, Cetaceans, Response thresholds, Review

International Regulation Of Transboundary Pollutants: The Emerging Challenge Of Ocean Noise

Open Access Journal Article 2001

Ocena and Coastal Law Journal

McCarthy, E. M.
Transboundary pollution law poses the challenge of addressing environmental problems irrespective of boundaries in an international legal system that values, above all, territorial sovereignty of individual...
Read More
Keywords: Regulatilns, Underwater noise

A Brief Review of Anthropogenic Sound in the Oceans

Open Access Journal Article 2007

International Journal of Comparative Psychology

Hatch, L. T.
Sound in the oceans is generated by a variety of natural sources, such as breaking waves, rain, and marine animals, as well as a variety of...
Read More
Keywords: Anthropogenic sound sources, Review

Effect of anthropogenic low-frequency noise on the foraging ecology of Balaenoptera whales

Pay-walled Journal Article 2006

Animal Conservation

Croll, D. A., Clark, C. W., Calambokidis, J., Ellison, W. T. and Tershy, B .R.
The human contribution to ambient noise in the ocean has increased over the past 50 years, and is dominated by low-frequency (LF) sound (frequencies <1000 Hz)...
Read More
Keywords: Balaenoptera, Foraging, Noise

Determination of environmental sensitivity of acoustic propagation on continental shelves using an equivalent fluid parabolic equation model

Pay-walled Journal Article 1995

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Wang, C.-W. Wang, D.-P. and Flood, R. D.
A coupled environment and acoustic prediction system was developed to evaluate the sensitivity of acoustic propagation on the continental shelf to water column and sediment properties....
Read More
Keywords: Acoustic modeling, Acoustic signal processing, Acoustic wave propagation, Algebraic geometry, Aquatic ecology, General circulation model, Geoacoustic parameters, Oceanography, Simulation and analysis

Effects of underwater noise on auditory sensitivity of a cyprinid fish

Pay-walled Journal Article 2001

Hearing Research

Scholik, A. R. and Yan, H. Y.
The ability of a fish to interpret acoustic information in its environment is crucial for its survival. Thus, it is important to understand how underwater noise...
Read More
Keywords: Auditory brainstem response, Fathead minnow, Noise induced hearing loss, Temporary threshold shift

Effects of noise exposure on click detection and the temporal resolution ability of the goldfish auditory system

Pay-walled Journal Article 2005

Hearing Research

Wysocki, L. E. and Ladich, F.
Hearing specialist fishes investigated so far revealed excellent temporal resolution abilities, enabling them to accurately process temporal patterns of sounds. Because noise is a growing environmental...
Read More
Keywords: Auditory Evoked Potentials, Auditory temporal resolution, Noise exposure, Temporal hearing loss

The effects of noise on the auditory sensitivity of the bluegill sunfish, Lepomis macrochirus

Pay-walled Journal Article 2002

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology

Scholik, A. R., Yan, H. Y.
As concerns about the effects of underwater anthropogenic noises on the auditory function of organisms increases, it is imperative to assess if all organisms are equally...
Read More
Keywords: Auditory brainstem response, Centrarchidae, Cyprinidae, Hearing generalist fish, Hearing specialist fish, Threshold shift, Underwater noise, White noise