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EIA Database

Pay-walled Peer Reviewed Publication

University of Washington Applied Physics Laboratory

This report reviews the Marsh-Schulkin (M-S), or Colossus, model of acoustic transmission loss in shallow water in light of new information and techniques that have emerged...
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Open Access Peer Reviewed Publication

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Experimental measurements of the peak pressure and sound exposure level (SEL) from underwater explosions collected 7 km off the coast of Virginia Beach, Virginia are presented....
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Pay-walled Peer Reviewed Publication

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Measurements of the properties of shallow underwater explosions have been obtained in recent experiments with 0.82-kg SUS (signal underwater sound) charges at depths from 23.5 to...
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Pay-walled Peer Reviewed Publication

Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Pressure–time records from the underwater detonation of 8-, 48-, and 1000-lb explosive charges are presented. These data allow a limited verification of the extrapolation of depth...
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Pay-walled Peer Reviewed Publication

IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering

Underwater explosions with energy yields equivalent to less than 40 kg of TNT are detected at hydrophones in the deep-sound channel at distances up to 16...
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Open Access Peer Reviewed Publication

Report to European Commission of BROMMAD Project

Airguns used in seismic surveys are among the most prevalent and powerful anthropogenic noise sources in marine habitats. They are designed to produce most energy below...
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Open Access Report

Naval Research Laboratory

The purpose of this report is to present a description of the physics underlying the Research Ambient Noise Directionality noise model version 3.1, hereafter referred to...
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Open Access Peer Reviewed Publication

PLOS ONE

Airguns used in seismic surveys are among the most prevalent and powerful anthropogenic noise sources in marine habitats. They are designed to produce most energy below...
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